Categories: Insurance

LIC Jan Suraksha Plan: Good or Bad? An Insightful Review

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Is the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan genuinely a valuable financial safety net, or does its appeal fade once you examine the actual benefits?

Can the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan offer sufficient protection for your family, or could you be underinsured despite having a policy?

Does choosing the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan bring real financial security, or merely the comfort of owning an LIC policy?

This article reviews the features, advantages, and limitations of the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan, with a focus on understanding the importance of adequate life insurance coverage and an appropriate sum assured.

Table of Contents:

What is the LIC Jan Suraksha?

What are the features of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

Who is eligible for the LIC Jan Suraksha?

What are the benefits of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

Death Benefit

Maturity Benefit

Guaranteed Additions

Auto Cover

Grace Period, Discontinuance and Revival of the LIC Jan Suraksha

Free Look Period for the LIC Jan Suraksha

Surrendering the LIC Jan Suraksha

What are the advantages of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

What are the disadvantages of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

Research Methodology of LIC Jan Suraksha

Benefit Illustration – IRR Analysis of LIC Jan Suraksha

LIC Jan Suraksha Vs. Other Investments

LIC Jan Suraksha Vs. Pure-term + PPF/Equity Mutual Fund

Final Verdict on LIC Jan Suraksha

What is the LIC Jan Suraksha?

LIC Jan Suraksha is a Non-Par, Non-linked, Individual, Savings, Life Micro Insurance plan which offers a combination of protection and savings.

This plan provides financial support for the family in case of the unfortunate death of the policyholder during the policy term and a lump sum amount at the time of maturity for the surviving policyholder.

What are the features of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

  • It is a Micro Insurance Life Plan designed to provide life protection along with guaranteed benefits.
  • The premium can be paid under a limited premium payment option.
  • Auto Cover is available after payment of premiums for three full years.
  • A policy loan is available after payment of premiums for one full year and completion of the first policy year.
  • Guaranteed Additions accrue from the inception of the policy until the end of the policy term.

Who is eligible for the LIC Jan Suraksha?

Minimum Basic Sum Assured ₹ 1,00,000
Maximum Basic Sum Assured per life ₹ 2,00,000
Basic Sum Assured Multiples ₹ 5,000
Minimum Age at entry 18 years (completed)
Maximum Age at entry 55 years (nearer birthday)53 years (nearer birthday) in case of policies procured through POSP-LI/ CPSC-SPV
Maximum Age at Maturity 70 years (nearer birthday)65 years (nearer birthday) in case of policies procured through POSP-LI/ CPSC-SPV.
Policy Term 12 to 20 Years
Premium Paying Term (PPT) Policy Term minus 5 years

What are the benefits of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

1. Death Benefit

On death of the Life Assured during the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan policy term, provided all due premiums have been paid, “Sum Assured on Death” along with accrued Guaranteed Additions, shall be payable.

Where “Sum Assured on Death” is defined as the higher of:

  • 7 times of Annualised Premium; or
  • Basic Sum Assured.

The death benefit shall not be less than 105% of total premiums paid as on date of death.

2. Maturity Benefit

On the life assured surviving to the end of the policy term, provided all due premiums have been paid, “Sum Assured on Maturity” along with accrued Guaranteed Additions shall be payable. Where “Sum Assured on Maturity” is equal to Basic Sum Assured.

3. Guaranteed Additions

Under an in-force policy (in which all the due premiums have been paid), the Guaranteed Additions shall accrue at the end of each policy year throughout the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan policy term.

The rate of Guaranteed Additions shall be 4.00% of Total Annualised Premiums in respect of premiums paid.

4. Auto Cover

If at least three full years’ but less than five full years’ premiums have been paid in respect of a policy and any subsequent premium is not duly paid: Auto Cover Period of six months from the due date of first unpaid premium (FUP) shall be available.

If at least five full years’ premiums have been paid in respect of a policy and any subsequent premium is not duly paid: Auto Cover Period of two years from the due date of first unpaid premium (FUP) shall be available.

Grace Period, Discontinuance and Revival of the LIC Jan Suraksha

Grace Period

Under this plan, a grace period of 30 days shall be allowed for payment of yearly or half-yearly or quarterly premiums and 15 days for monthly premiums from the date of the first unpaid premium.

Discontinuance

If less than one full year’s premiums have been paid and any subsequent premium is not duly paid, all the benefits under the policy shall cease after the expiry of the grace period, and nothing shall be payable.

If at least one full year’s premiums have been paid and any subsequent premiums are not duly paid, on completion of the first policy year the policy shall not be wholly void but shall subsist as a paid-up policy till the end of the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan policy term.

Revival

A lapsed policy can be revived within a period of 5 consecutive complete years from the date of first unpaid premium and before the date of Maturity, as the case may be.

Free Look Period for the LIC Jan Suraksha

If the Policyholder is not satisfied with the “Terms and Conditions” of the policy, the policy may be returned to the Corporation within 30 days from the date of receipt of the electronic or physical mode of the Policy Document, whichever is earlier.

Surrendering the LIC Jan Suraksha

The policy can be surrendered by the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan policyholder after completion of the first policy year provided one full year’s premium(s) has been paid.

However, the policy shall acquire Guaranteed Surrender Value (GSV) on payment of at least two full years’ premiums and Special Surrender Value (SSV) after completion of the first policy year, provided one full year’s premium(s) has been paid.

On surrender of an in-force or a paid-up policy, the Corporation shall pay surrender value higher of a) Guaranteed Surrender Value and surrender value of any accrued Guaranteed Additions; or b) Special Surrender Value.

What are the advantages of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

  • Optional riders can be added to the base policy for enhanced protection.
  • Premiums can be paid on a Yearly, Half-Yearly, Quarterly, or Monthly basis.
  • Policies with a higher Basic Sum Assured may qualify for an enhanced rate of Guaranteed Additions.
  • Auto Cover comes into effect once the required minimum premium has been paid.
  • A policy loan can be availed after completion of the first policy year.

What are the disadvantages of the LIC Jan Suraksha?

  • The policy offers limited flexibility, with fixed policy terms and predetermined premium payment schedules.
  • Although the plan provides guaranteed benefits, the overall returns are relatively low.
  • The cash flow structure is restrictive, as benefits are payable primarily on maturity or in the event of death, limiting access to funds during the policy term.
  • The maximum sum assured is only ₹2 lakh, which may be inadequate to provide meaningful financial protection for a family.

Research Methodology of LIC Jan Suraksha

Before investing in any financial product, it is important to assess the returns it is likely to generate.

To evaluate the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan more effectively, let us examine the returns based on the figures provided in the policy brochure and calculate its Internal Rate of Return (IRR).

Benefit Illustration – IRR Analysis of LIC Jan Suraksha

Consider a 35-year-old male paying an annual premium of ₹18,160 for a 10-year Premium Payment Term under a 15-year Policy Term, with a Sum Assured of ₹2 lakh.

Male 35 years
Sum Assured ₹ 2,00,000
Policy Term 15 years
Premium Paying Term 10 years
Annualised Premium ₹ 18,160

At maturity, he would receive the Guaranteed Sum Assured along with the accumulated Guaranteed Additions, resulting in a total maturity benefit of approximately ₹2.81 lakh.

Based on these cash flows, the plan generates an IRR of only 4.18% as per the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan maturity calculator.

Age Year Annualised premium / Maturity benefit Death benefit
35 1 -18,160 2,00,000
36 2 -18,160 2,00,000
37 3 -18,160 2,00,000
38 4 -18,160 2,00,000
39 5 -18,160 2,00,000
40 6 -18,160 2,00,000
41 7 -18,160 2,00,000
42 8 -18,160 2,00,000
43 9 -18,160 2,00,000
44 10 -18,160 2,00,000
45 11 0 2,00,000
46 12 0 2,00,000
47 13 0 2,00,000
48 14 0 2,00,000
49 15 0 2,00,000
50 2,81,039
IRR 4.18%

A return of 4.18% over a 15-year period is relatively low, particularly when considered against inflation.

Long-term investments need to generate adequate real returns to help investors build wealth and achieve their financial goals.

Moreover, the ₹2 lakh Sum Assured is insufficient to provide meaningful financial protection for a family.

Therefore, the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan may not be an attractive choice for those seeking adequate life cover and long-term wealth creation, as it falls short on both fronts.

LIC Jan Suraksha Vs. Other Investments

The returns from the LIC Jan Suraksha Plan are relatively low when compared with typical debt investment options.

For long-term financial goals, investors may need better-yielding investments to build an adequate corpus.

At the same time, the life cover provided by the plan is insufficient.

A more effective approach is to separate insurance from investment and evaluate the same scenario using a pure-term insurance policy along with a suitable investment option.

LIC Jan Suraksha Vs. Pure-term + PPF/Equity Mutual Fund

As per the applicable IRDAI guidelines, a pure-term insurance plan such as Saral Jeevan Bima offers a minimum Sum Assured of ₹5 lakh.

Since the earlier example considered a Sum Assured of only ₹2 lakh, we will assume ₹5 lakh of life cover for this comparison.

Pure Term Life Insurance Policy
Sum Assured ₹ 5,00,000
Policy Term 15 years
Premium Paying Term 10 years
Annualised Premium ₹ 3,600
Investment ₹ 14,560

A ₹5 lakh pure-term policy for a 15-year policy term, with a 10-year premium payment term, costs approximately ₹3,600 per year.

This leaves ₹14,560 per year from the original ₹18,160 premium, which can be invested separately based on the investor’s risk profile and financial goals.

Term Insurance + PPF Term insurance + Equity Mutual Fund
Age Year Term Insurance premium + PPF Death benefit Term Insurance premium + Equity Mutual Fund Death benefit
35 1 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
36 2 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
37 3 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
38 4 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
39 5 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
40 6 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
41 7 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
42 8 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
43 9 -18,160 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
44 10 -15,660 5,00,000 -18,160 5,00,000
45 11 -500 5,00,000 0 5,00,000
46 12 -500 5,00,000 0 5,00,000
47 13 -500 5,00,000 0 5,00,000
48 14 -500 5,00,000 0 5,00,000
49 15 -500 5,00,000 0 5,00,000
50 3,04,346 4,75,114
IRR 4.96% 9.26%

The potential outcomes can be illustrated through two investment choices:

  • PPF: With contributions structured to comply with PPF requirements during the 15-year period, the investment grows to approximately ₹3.04 lakh, generating an IRR of around 4.96%.
  • Equity Mutual Fund: Assuming the applicable capital gains tax at redemption, the investment grows to approximately ₹4.75 lakh post-tax (₹5.04 lakh before tax), translating to a post-tax IRR of about 9.26%.

This approach has the potential to create a significantly higher corpus while providing higher life cover through term insurance.

Equity Mutual Fund Tax Calculation
Maturity value after 15 years 5,04,331
Purchase price 1,45,600
Long-Term Capital Gains 3,58,731
Exemption limit 1,25,000
Taxable LTCG 2,33,731
Tax paid on LTCG 29,216
Maturity value after tax 4,75,114

The key advantage is the power of compounding. In a bundled insurance-and-investment product such as LIC Jan Suraksha, the potential for wealth creation is constrained by its structure and relatively low returns.

Separating insurance and investment allows each to serve its intended purpose: adequate life protection through term insurance and focused wealth creation through appropriate investments.

Final Verdict on LIC Jan Suraksha

The LIC Jan Suraksha Plan is a non-participating, limited-pay endowment plan that combines savings with life insurance protection.

However, the maximum Sum Assured under the plan is only ₹2 lakh, which may be inadequate to meet the financial needs of a family.

When determining the required life cover, it is important to consider your financial responsibilities, outstanding liabilities, and future goals to ensure sufficient protection.

The benefit illustration also raises concerns about long-term wealth creation and it also has a high agent commission.

Even with the maturity benefit and Guaranteed Additions, the final corpus may struggle to keep pace with inflation and the rising cost of long-term financial goals.

The bundled nature of insurance and investment can limit the potential for wealth creation.

A more effective approach is to separate insurance from investment.

A pure-term life insurance policy can provide substantially higher life cover at a relatively lower cost, leaving more of your savings available for investments.

These funds can then be allocated across suitable investment options based on your risk appetite, financial goals, and investment horizon. A well-diversified portfolio can help manage market volatility while supporting long-term wealth creation.

Before choosing any financial product, evaluate your risk tolerance, financial goals, liabilities, and investment horizon.

Do Quora, Facebook, and Twitter have the final say when it comes to financial advice?

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalised guidance and help you make informed decisions that align with your overall financial plan.

Holistic

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