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WHO ELSE WANTS TO REPAY DEBTS FASTER WITH ACTIONABLE STRATEGIES

Who Else Wants to Repay Debts Faster With Actionable Strategies?

by Holistic Leave a Comment | Filed Under: Financial Planning

“Never spend your money before you have it” – Thomas Jefferson

“The man who never has money enough to pay his debts has too much of something else” – James Lendall Basford

These are little quotes on debt for you to think about.

Table of Contents

  • What is debt repayment?
  • Why is debt repayment important?
  • Why do you even take Loans?
  • How does a debt start
  • How much debt do you owe?
  • What are the debt repayment methods?
  • 8 Reasons to pay off your debt
  • EMI (Equated Monthly Installment)
  • Prepayment of loans
  • How prepayment helps you?
  • Do loans help in Tax Saving?
  • How to pay off your debt faster?
  • Reduce your interest burden
  • Should you Invest or Pay off debt?
  • To-do-list
  • Conclusion

Now let’s see what Debt Repayment is.

What is Debt Repayment?

Debt repayment is a process of paying off your principal debt balance on a loan over a period. The repayment is done through a series of scheduled payments called EMIs. Knowing how to use debt wisely and repaying your debt effectively is a good sign of money management. It includes understanding the terms in the Debt Repayment process.

Why is Debt Repayment important?

Repaying debt efficiently will stop you from handing over more interest. It also saves you from a penalty fee, that is paid if you miss an EMI payment, which in turn can hurt your credit score.

Why do you even take Loans?

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The reason behind it is because loans give access to many things, which you wouldn’t have got if you had no loan. Sometimes it makes you buy things. At times it is a requirement. Eg: a job loss, or for your financial goals like buying a house property.

Commonly used loans are home loans, car loans, and education loans. Repaying the loan is a very big commitment. It’s a promise to pay an amount each month to the bank.

The burden of debt is always on your mind. You keep worrying especially when layoffs happen or

when you continuously suffer from ill-health. You are more worried about the after-effects of job loss than the job loss itself. The pressure of paying back debt is huge. You may not like your job but would stay as you have to pay back a huge debt.

“If I had one piece of advice to give to young people, it would be just to don’t get in debt. It is very tempting to spend more than you earn, it is very understandable. But it is not a good idea.”- Warren Buffett

How does a Debt start?

Let’s find how a debt starts. Some are due to your needs, some due to your desires and some due to family and societal pressure. A car or bike loan can be a need for some and a desire for some. A vacation on EMI is a desire. A home loan can be due to family pressure even if a person is not ready for such a commitment. A personal loan for a wedding or a function can also lead to debt.

At times, it can be a casual attitude towards debt and entertaining too much for instant pleasure can lead to debt. Slowly there is a time when you are too much in debt, servicing your loan and paying EMI for various things.

“Debt is like another trap, easy enough to get into, but hard enough to get out of” – Henry Wheeler Shaw

It is so true. Find how these credit facilities make you fall prey to the debt trap.

Can you answer this simple question?

Mr.A takes a loan for Rs. 40 lacs @ 11% interest for 16 years. His EMI is around Rs.44,360 per month. He pays his EMI for 5 years, so pays in total Rs. 44,360 X 12 X 5 = Rs.26,61,600. How much debt has reduced from Rs.40 lacs?

You may say his debt has reduced to a big margin, looking at the amount he has paid. No, he has only paid for 5 years, he still has to pay for 11 years that is, Rs.44,360 X 12 X 11 = Rs. 58,55,520.

Let’s see in detail.

How much debt do you owe?

Before you decide how to pay off the debt, find the total amount of debt you have. Gather the following information about your debts:

  • Type of debt
  • Amount owed
  • Interest rate
  • Minimum payment to be made

Now let’s see the debt repayment methods.

What are the Debt Repayment Methods?

1. Snowball method

This is an often-used debt reduction strategy. In the snowball method, the borrower who has more than one loan pays off the debt, starting with the smallest debt first and then the larger debts. The steps included are:

  • Listing all your debts and paying the minimum due on all.
  • Calculating the total remaining amount that has to be paid.
  • Paying the minimum balance with the additional amount towards the smallest loan.
  • Once the smallest loan is paid off, pay the additional amount and the minimum due for the next loan.

2. Debt stacking method

List down loans from the highest interest rate to the lowest interest rate. Now consider paying off the highest interest rate loan first. You should also be paying the minimum amount due on all the other loans.

Now let’s see why you should pay off your debt or the advantages of paying off debt.

8 Reasons to pay off your debt

How does paying off your debts really help?

  • It increases your financial security

  • Once you become debt-free, you will be able to become financially secure. You will be able to save money for emergencies and your other financial needs.

  • It helps you spend on things you enjoy

  • Once you pay off your debts, you can buy the things that you want without any guilt.

  • It reduces your stress

  • Debt increases stress as you keep wondering how you will be able to pay off these debts as well as other living expenses. Constant stress can even lead to heart attacks. Hence becoming debt-free can save you from stress.

  • It Reduces your bills

  • Once you are debt-free you have fewer bills to pay.

  • It improves your credit score

  • Too much debt can hurt your credit score. If you become debt-free your credit score will be increased.

  • It helps you own your assets

  • “Housing loan is NOT a loan on your house; it’s a loan on your future income that is secured by your house”. When you have a home loan, you don’t own the home, likewise, when you have a car loan, you don’t own the car, but the bank does. When you become debt-free, you no longer have to worry about the bank taking your assets because you are no longer able to pay it.

    “A mortgaged house/ car is a liability in your balance sheet and an asset in the bank’s balance sheet”.

  • It helps you keep your future income

  • Whenever you borrow money, you are borrowing from your future income. The amount you borrow today will be taken from your future income. Hence it is better to be debt-free.

  • It helps you be free of your lenders

  • If you have outstanding debt, you don’t have the right to make decisions about your money, but your lenders do. In a few cases, they can increase your interest rate and minimum payment. Hence becoming debt-free helps you be in complete control of your money.

    Now let’s see about EMI.

EMI (Equated Monthly Installment)

As you know EMI has two components, principal and interest. The principal is the amount you agreed to pay back. Interest is the cost of borrowing the principal. EMI is constant, but the composition of the principal and interest component keeps changing. A loan with high tenure will have a high-interest component in the starting and comes down later. There are two rules to know.

For any loan :

1. The interest component comes down as years pass.

2. The overall interest payable is high in long term loans and lesser in short term loans.

Prepayment of loans

Is there something as Prepaying for loans? What is prepayment?

Prepayment is when you pay an additional amount of principal back, ahead of time. This reduces your EMIs or your remaining loan tenure. This will make you spend less time in debt. The interest in any month is calculated based on your outstanding loan then.

Some banks allow you to prepay after a certain number of installments are paid. Some banks even charge fees for prepayment. Prepayment can be done in two ways:

1. Partial or part prepayment: Partial prepayment is when you pay off your loans in part. This helps you reduce the principal.

2. Full prepayment or pre-closure: Full prepayment is when you fully pay off your loan before the loan tenure.

How Prepayment helps you?

Now find how prepaying helps you. If you prepay your loan by a certain amount, your tenure period comes down.

Taking the initial example, let’s see how prepaying a certain amount reduces your loan tenure.

Eg : Rs.40 lacs loan @ 11% interest for 16 years tenure and EMI is Rs.44,360. Let’s say you paid EMI’s for 5 years, you will have another 11 years or 132 months to pay the remaining and after 5 years the outstanding loan will be Rs.58,55,520. At this time you can prepay some amount. Let’s see the effect of how tenure comes down if you prepay the amount at the end of the 5th year.

how prepayment helps you Here, at the end of 5 years of the loan payment, the loan outstanding is Rs.58,55,520 and you need to pay for 132 more months. Imagine you got Rs. 21 lacs and you use it for prepayment, your loan will be over in just 98 months, a reduction of 50% in the tenure.

Won’t you want that?

Even if you prepay by Rs.1,77,440, you will bring down the tenure by 12 months. That’s a great relief for you. Clever home loan takers do this, as soon as they get money, they use it for prepayment and by doing so for some months or years, they finish their debt much before the scheduled tenure. Sometimes even in just 4 to 6 years.

The learning is that even a small amount of prepaid brings a big reduction in tenure. This understanding is very critical to plan for your repayment faster. Prepayment has to be done whenever possible, even a small amount towards the principal over a long time repeatedly would bring down the tenure a lot.

If you need to prepay your home loan, read this article on How to prepay your home loan in two practical ways. This link also includes two customizable calculators.

Do loans help in tax saving?

Yes, they do but tax saving should not be a reason for taking a loan. If you already have one and areenjoying the tax benefits, it is saving you money at the end of the day.

How to pay off your debt faster?

You don’t feel free? Feel something is controlling you? You want to get rid of debt as soon as possible but it traps you, where your desire to take a risky decision goes down. Getting rid of debt fast is important if you want to take a bold step, as it helps.

These are the few ways in which you can pay off your debt faster.

Ways to pay off your debt faster

  • Use a monthly budget
  • A budget ensures you have enough money to cover your monthly expenses. It also helps you spend any extra money you are left with (after covering your expenses) towards paying off your debts.

    👉 Increase your EMI

    You can increase your EMI amount by 5 to 6% every year. This can be done when you have an increase in salary or other annual bonuses, increments, etc.

    You may ask what’s the Impact or how it makes a big difference?

    If you do this you will be able to come out of your debts faster and will also be able to reduce your tenure period to a great extent. You won’t have to stay in debt for long. You will also be free from the burden and stress and have some peace of mind.

    Let’s see how.

    Eg. You take a loan for Rs.30,00,00 @ 9% interest for 20 years. Your EMI will be Rs.26,992. If you increase your EMI by a certain percentage every year, see how your loan tenure comes down drastically.

    Increase your emi This is how fast or how early you can come out of your debt. Won’t you be smart enough to do this? If you do so, it would be beneficial to you. You would save a lot of time and energy.

  • Look for an increase in income
  • Ask for a raise in salary. Try to get a second job or a part-time job to fetch more income. Then use this income to pay off your debts. This will help you pay off your debts faster.

    👉 Reduce expenses

    You can’t reduce all your expenses, but you can always reduce 10%. You can aim to reduce a small amount. A big reduction is not possible as you won’t be able to do it in the long run. If you need consistency then a small amount is good enough like 10%. List down all your expenses and find which has the least value and cut down on it. Maybe you spend too much on food, clothing, accessories, or on things that are not greatly valued. Its time to restructure things and save on them.

  • Stop swiping your credit card
  • Also if you have the habit of swiping credit cards, switch to cash. A study showed that people who used credit cards spent more than people who used cash. They spent at least 15% extra.

    Even if there are cash backs or other rewards and discounts on a credit card, it’s better to avoid credit card payments.

  • Create an emergency fund
  • Create an emergency fund, so in case you meet with an unexpected expense, an emergency fund would help you cover it and you wouldn’t need a loan. Ideally, this emergency fund should be 3 to 6 months worth living expenses. To know more about emergency funds click here: All about Emergency Fund Planning.

  • Have adequate insurance
  • Disability, hospitalization, or damages to property can make it difficult for you to repay your debts and hence adequate insurance against such risks can help your debt repayment remain on track.

  • Check your spending habits
  • Check how much you spend daily, weekly, and monthly. This will help you recognize what you are spending more on and what are your unnecessary expenses. Then cut down on these unnecessary expenses and use it to repay your debts.

    👉 Use your next increment

    You can use your future increments for prepayment, if not fully at least part of it can be used. You can plan to use it only for prepayment. If you don’t want to use the full amount you can use at least 50 % of it.

    👉 Sell investments

    You may have invested in low return products like endowment/money back plans and also would be paying off EMI on a high-interest loan. If so, you can liquidate those low return products and use them for prepayment. You can also redirect the money that was going into low return products into loan prepayment regularly.

  • Sell unused items
  • You can also sell old or unused things that you may have and the money from that can be used to pay off your debt.

    👉 Use future inflows

    You might not have the resources to currently pay off the debt, but you might be expecting income in the future like a gift from family, friends, etc. it’s a good idea to mark them for prepayment at the beginning itself. Most of them don’t do it and when they get the money, they use it for some other purpose.

    👉 Take credit from friends

    You take loans from banks, but not from friends and relatives. But for prepayment, you can ask if they have a surplus or extra cash and find if they can lend you at interest. Many have cash in banks like fixed deposits. If you can borrow money from them at interest, it will benefit you both.

  • Don’t fall into debt again
  • This may not help you come out of debt but at least you won’t get worse in debt. If you keep adding debt, it will become difficult to pay off debt. Reduce your temptation to debt, by stop swiping the credit cards. All your loans combined should not be more than 40% of your take-home income. Keep this 40% as a limit and do not go beyond it.

  • Talk to a professional
  • If you can’t take debt repayment on your own, try talking to a financial planner, he can help you work through your debt problems and help you understand how to pay off debts in a smart way. He can help you develop a plan, reduce your interest costs, and get you out of debt over time. Since everyone’s finances are different a personalized plan or advice really helps.

Reduce your Interest Burden

  • Choose a loan with the lowest interest rate. Interest rates can also be negotiable and you could ask your bank to lower your interest rate. Customers with good payment history are more likely to get a lower interest rate. You can even make a home loan balance transfer, to know more check this article on Home Loan Balance Transfer. The link also includes a home loan balance transfer calculator.
  • You can pay one more EMI (in addition to the actual number of EMI) every year. This will reduce your loan tenure and in turn the interest cost. If you can pay one additional EMI every year, you can reduce the interest burden.

Here is an easy EMI calculator to calculate the monthly EMIs.

  • Choose an EMI you can afford. Keep affordability as a primary factor when choosing your EMI.

Want to get out of debt faster? Yes? Then find the ways to get out of debt and stay out of debt. If you have a credit card, find how to pay off your credit card debt.

Should you Invest or Pay off debt?

You may have additional money, but don’t know whether to invest or pay off debt. This depends on you. How emotionally are you attached to a loan? Do loans make you uncomfortable? If yes, better get rid of it faster. If you are too afraid of taking risks and are going to keep the money in bank deposits, better pay off the loan.

To-do-list

  • You can pay your loan online by linking your loan account with your bank account, this will help you prepay as soon as you are ready with the money.
  • Check your bank’s restrictions on how much minimum and maximum you can prepay and include it in your repayment plan.
  • Banks let you the option to either keep the EMI constant and decrease the tenure or reduce the EMI and keep the same tenure.
  • You can ask your bank to increase EMI, in case of extra income, additional pay, increments, etc.
  • You can also ask your bank to reduce EMI in cases like job loss, any emergencies, etc. If you had made prepayments, they might give you this option.
  • If Interest rates go down, ask your bank to decrease your tenure.

Conclusion

Now you would have understood all about debts, prepayment and the advantages and effects of prepaying. It is better to pay off your debts as fast as possible because,

  • You won’t have to be in debt for long
  • You won’t be charged high interest
  • You won’t be fined a penalty fee
  • You can avoid stress
  • You will get a good credit score
  • You will start achieving your financial goals
  • You will avoid bankruptcy and
  • Get relieved from these debts.
  • Don’t you now think paying off all your debts help?

    Many investors have used these debt repayment strategies and come out of debt. Don’t you also, want to be debt-free?

    “Want to be free or enslaved? Savings: Frees your future; Borrowings: Enslaves your future.”

    Pay off your debts and increase your credit score.

If you have any comments or questions, write them in the comment box below.

Or are you interested in creating a Comprehensive Financial Plan for your financial goals?

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24. September, 2021.
I have been using Holistic Investment Planners for the last three years. Mr. Srinivasavaradhan answered all my questions and doubts very patiently during the first free consultation. I was able to clearly define my short-, medium- and long-term goals once I signed up for the comprehensive plan and got their investment plan suggestion to achieve my goals. They are very polite and highly professional whenever I contact them for any queries or make investments. They never pressurize you to invest on their recommended financial products. I would have been lost money by investing directly without their help since I do not have time and knowledge about different financial products. Risk planning is also done as part of financial planning. Truly, they are holistic planners when it comes to your financial planning. They help you to define your life goals, understand your financial resources and establish a plan to invest towards reaching those goals. They do review your plan as you progress to make sure that you are on correct path to achieve those goals. Kudos to the team and keep up the good work!!! I am happy that I found holistic investment planners for my financial planning and management.
aksaswadkar
aksaswadkar
24. September, 2021.
I was about to retire and really not understanding how to invest money to have financial freedom and fulfilling my goals. Was desperately searching on internet way out and fortunately came across Holistic Investment Planners. I read number of articles on their website and realized that this is the agency which I want and engaged their services for my retirement planning. It is an excellent experience to be associated with Holistic. Right from day one our interaction was fantastic and they gave me such a wonderful plan that I had never imagined. I am fortunate enough to be in the client list of Holistic. I have recommended Holistic to my friends as well.
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Lionel Faber
16. September, 2021.
I've been availing their services for the past year. They are highly knowledgeable in the field and are very patient with all doubts and queries. Personalized financial planning is provided keeping your short term, medium term and long term goals in mind. They do not pressurize you to purchase schemes of their choice. They provide their input and suggestions and leave the decision up to you which shows their honesty and high principle.
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8. September, 2021.
Financial planning brings peace in life. Holistic Investment have supported in arriving financial plan based on future goals. My investments are regular since then. They are professionals in their business, will recommend others.
Nitesh Agrawal
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6. September, 2021.
I have been using Holistic Investment Planners from last one year. The journey has been fantastic. Being a finance person myself I always thought we can look after and plan own finances also. However, due to lack of time and deciplain the things are not always as desired. After joining with Holistic Investment for the first time Icame to know the Financial goals and quantified them. Some dreams were unrealistic based on the earnings and savings so had a reality check. Also got the information and deciplain of investing on regular and more rewarding securities. I definetly suggest to use Holistic Investment Planners. They are professionals, available and hear youor full story before presenting plans. They are flexile in the sense if there are some urgent deviations required, they help to plan the same. For all professionals/individuals I would suggest using professional help of Holistic Investment Planners for best results in long term investment and financial goals achivements. Last advise will be to start early in your life. It really pays well to start in the beginning itself else the dreams needs to adjust :)
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6. September, 2021.
This is my first year service with the Holistic Team and I would say that they are very much helpful in creating a financial plan and follow ups during the year. I would definitely suggest them if anyone who is willing to proceed with their savings professionally.
Joseph Mathias
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6. September, 2021.
I came to know about Holistic Investment Planners online while searching for different investment ideas. Once I contacted them the journey was very smooth. Mr. Ramalingam explained all the aspects of Financial planning in detail and it opened my mind. I realized how important it is to have a Financial planning. Mr. Rajan suggested all the requirements as per my goals and made a Investment plan keeping in mind of my goals. I started my Investment journey with them. I wish I had done it some years back then it would have been in a different level. Review meetings were held every six month to check the implementation of the plan and check the results as per the requirements and to check if any changes required. Overall it was a good experience with Holistic Investment team and would like to continue in the years to come.
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30. July, 2021.
I came across Holistic investment planners almost 5-6 years back, but I did not have the trust since I had met a few of them who did not sound promising. Then I started investing through a financial advisor of my friend. After 4 years of investing the returns were very low. I was disappointed and started looking for financial advisors when I came across Holistic investment. I had a detailed discussion about my goals and the way they would approach achieving my goal before deciding to switch my investments to them. After a thorough analysis of my then existing portfolios, they suggested new ones and we zeroed-in on 6 schemes/funds where our investment would be split. I am glad I made the decision of switching over and taking Holistic planner's advise, my returns are handsome and I only wish I could have taken their help/advise 5 years back itself. Neverthless, I would like to recommend their services for investment and financial advise if someone is serious about their investments.
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