ARTICLES

Will : legal declaration of how a person wish his/her possession to be disposed after their death

Return : Profit or loss derived from an investment

Investor : An investor is any party that makes an investment.

It is the raise in the value of Consumer Price Index. That is the rate of increase of the price of a goods or services.

“The early bird catches the worm”

The earlier you start planning your expenses and savings, the easier it would be for you to reach your financial goals. Take the goal of retirement at age 60 for example.

Suppose you want a corpus of Rs.1 crore at age 60, you would need to save about Rs.7, 500 per month at an assumed growth rate of 8% if you are 30 years old.

Your monthly saving would have to go up to about Rs.18,000 if you are 40 years old to achieve the same goal at age 60 at the same growth rate and to about Rs.Rs.58,000 if you are 50 years old when you would be left with just 10 years to invest.

5-Questions you MUST ask yourself before creating your financial plan!

It requires a good understanding of the financial need of yourself and your family and you must be a man of vision to create your unshakable financial plan.

To help you simplify your financial planning process, we are giving you 5 questions. Answer them with utmost clarity in order to arrive at your consistent and fool-proof financial plan.

1. What are your financial goals?

What are your short-term, mid-term or long-term financial goals?

What would be the financial needs, you and your family may experience in the future?

For our helping hand regarding financial goal setting, you can read this article on a Targeted strategy to achieve financial goals.

2. What is your current net worth?

Net-Worth is defined as the difference between the value of your assets and liabilities?

Do you have a list of assets, so far? Or, you are starting-off right now?

Whatever be your case, always keep working on your net worth to make it higher. It will help you determine your financial course of action at every step.

3. How much amount do you expect to achieve your financial goals?

While determining your amount, it is suggested to keep in mind the ever-growing rate of inflation. The inflation rate is 7%-8% per annum.

Add this amount of inflation to all your short, mid and long term financial goals.

4. What amount of risk can you take?

Up and down is the everlasting nature of the market. You should be ready for the situation when the market would go down. And, you should decide your investment in accordance with your risk-taking appetite.

If you are not willing to take the risk, then you should consider investing in debt funds, fixed deposits or other government securities by toning down your goals, as the returns will be less in these investment options.

5. What investment options are suitable for you?

Your investment option depends on 2 factors:

If your investment horizon is that is 5-10 years, then you should consider investing in equity funds.
However, if your risk appetite is low, then you should consider investing in debt funds, RDs or other government security funds.

Having answered the above questions, now have a look at the 5-Steps to Financial Planning and take a Financial Planning Quiz to test your knowledge on every bit of Financial Planning process.

Also, read this article and find out the various Myths and Truths about Financial Planning before we dive into the advantages of Financial Planning!

Advantages and key features of Financial Planning

1. Financial Planning provides the Security to your family

Human life doesn’t always follow a smooth straight-line path; there are a lot of irregularities and hiccups along the way. Do you know, the majority of the newbie investors never consider the risk factor in their lives. Their focus is primarily on the asset-building and the craving of high returns.

Don’t be in that category. Being a learned investor you must consider the real-life risks given below:

Early Death
Medical expenses
Loss of income due to disability or accident

For the unfortunate incident of early death, there are some good term-insurance available. You must choose them according to your specific need.

Also, you must have a suitable medical insurance plan for yourself and your family.

Accident or disability insurance covers the risk of losing livelihood in case of grievous injury.

Take advise from a certified financial planner for choosing the insurance schemes customized for your needs.

2. The Financial Planning process will enhance your Financial IQ:

The first step to financial planning is to define your financial goals for short, mid and long term. For each financial goal, you make a suitable investment. This process of creating and achieving your financial goals will significantly enhance your financial understanding.

Financial planning will give you a wide perspective to live a better financial lifestyle and will finetune your habit of effectively managing your budget on a regular basis.

So, it is your turn to start your financial planning process now and experience the development of your financial IQ steadily which will, in turn, result in a better financial outcome.

3. Financial Planning will manage your Cashflow effectively:

As your financial IQ increase, your awareness of saving and spending will also improve magically. You will gain a natural tendency to avoid all the extra expenses.

As a result, your cash flow will automatically be monitored effectively.

4. Financial Planning can make it possible to live your dream Retirement Life:

Retirement planning is one of the major key factors in your financial planning. Still, it is the most neglected among various newbie investors. A dedicated retirement planning will help you live your dream post-retirement life.

Read this article to take a Retirement Planning quiz and also discover the effective ways to plan your retirement.

In short, a single key toward the most effective retirement planning is to start investing as early as possible so that your investment will go for a long time and you will experience the magic of compounding in your investment.

5. Financial Planning can help you choose the right mix of Asset Allocation:

As defined earlier, the first step toward the effective financial planning process is to set all your short, mid and long term financial goals. In order to achieve those financial goals, you need to have the right mix of assets.

Therefore, a focused asset allocation comes into play, so that you can achieve all your financial goals within your specified time-frame.

Dedicated financial planning will provide you with the right mix of asset allocation customized for you and your family needs.

6. Through Financial Planning you can Manage your debts efficiently:

In your busy life, you have every chance to miss the deadline for your major debts, such as home/car loan or credit card debt.

The interest on credit cards and other loans is a hidden cost that may increase its interest over time if they are not tracked with time.

A dedicated financial plan will address your monthly interest payments, by putting them into your budget.

7. Financial Planning can help you Plan your Taxes in the best ways:

Taxes can be planned in different ways, customized to your needs:

If you are a salaried employee, you have some good tax saving schemes available for you under Section 80C, such as PPF, NSC (National Saving Certificate), tax-saving term deposits, tax saving government bond, Life insurance, etc. here you can have the annual tax benefit up to Rs. 1.5 Lacs.

You can read this article on Ways to plan your Taxes for better understanding of tax-planning.

As you grow in your life and career, you will experience different sort of financial needs such as the construction of a new home, child education, child marriage, retirement planning and so on. When you invest for all these financial goals, you can choose investments in such a way that you pay legitimately lesser tax when you withdraw these investments to meet your financial goals.

Therefore, instead of doing all tax planning by yourself, it is highly advisable to consult a financial advisor. They have a complete picture of such financial needs of the various different people from all size of the family.

They will guide you with the best tax saving schemes, that fits best with your investment schemes.

Read this article to understand the role of a Financial Planner, in greater detail; also watch the below video for better clarity:

There are many more advantages of Financial Planning but in a nutshell, it will give you the magical ability to predict your financial future for the next 20-30 years. It will keep you away from the financial anxieties of all sorts.

Understanding Real-World Financial Planning process

Imagine your neighborhood uncle who is also an agent offering advice which you think is free of cost. That is mostly not the case. The advice may not really suit your situation even if the intentions are genuine.

Often these people sell products that may have high charges and without understanding the full client situation. I have found that people pay tens of thousands of rupees on such wrongly bought products over the years.

Real Financial planners are professionals that can help you plan for your future. A financial expert typically has the knowledge to do far more for you than you could do on your own.

Benefits of hiring a Financial Planner for your Financial Planning

Financial planner has in-depth knowledge of a particular area, so they can offer you expert advice. For example, what kind of investment schemes to be selected when investing for short term and what other schemes for long term.
Financial Planner will have thorough understanding about the general and specific financial issues and are also well acquainted with different ways of resolving any kind of financial issues.
We can’t plan for every eventuality in life, but an experienced financial planner can help you in planning for the unforeseen good or bad probabilities. The advantage of this is that you will be financially well prepared for the future.
We are very busy in our daily activities like managing office work , rearing up kids, taking care of our parents , etc. and amidst all this the planning of finance is overlooked. But if we have a financial planner with us, there is somebody who is always planning for our better tomorrow and this can help us in reducing our anxiety.
Are we saving enough? Can we achieve our financial goals with our saving potential or do we need to make some compromises? These kinds of analysis will be done only during a professional financial planning.
Understanding the different elements of risk in a person’s life situation and managing it with proper risk management tools like life insurance, health insurance, property insurance and creating emergency reserve becomes easier once you have a detailed financial plan.
Another advantage of financial planning is you can easily decide what investments to keep and what investments to withdraw. Any investment which is not supporting your financial plan can be withdrawn.
One more advantage of financial planning is whenever there is a change in your financial situation, you can go back to your financial plan and do a review and within no time you will be able to accommodate the change. As a result you will be able to control your finances better.

Saving money is usually a case of self-discipline. It may be hard, but having a savings cushion can provide financial peace of mind and a source of funds if you need them.

Also, it is necessary to inspire yourself with the teachings of legendary investors. Read these quotes from financially successful people to live your better financial life.

To create a financial plan for a better prosperity, you may want to check our financial planning process. If you want to check our own distinctive complete and comprehensive financial planning process will be suitable to you or not, then you may register for